Saturday, December 28, 2019

Children Upbringing - 4973 Words

Growing up in a single parent household can bring certain problems for an adolescent, such as understanding roles in the household. Not having the right gender around to learn from, and the amount of social qualities towards the same or opposite sex. In today’s world, socialization has been the key to networking, self actualization, and career decision making. There are many of stories dealing with adversity, based on the living conditions someone is exposed to when growing up. One of the most important factors is the upbringing a person goes through from childhood to adulthood, with different influences. To influence someone, is to have an impact in someone’s life so much that it will take what has been absorbed, apply it towards†¦show more content†¦Children have to know how to separate the social awareness of the type of crowd they can fit in. In each school there are the cliques, fringe, loners, and circles of friendship, all of which affect a child d uring the times of teen life. The Cliques, which are the most popular groups, are usually the athletes, beautiful, affluent young men and women that make up about 25% of the population. They have the most friends; socialize with others than most kids because of their image, which draws the attention to other classmates and teachers as well. The parenting for the teens that are in Cliques, treat them differently than most children. They give them more freedom to go out with friends, but also set standards enough for them to educate themselves and learn how to use their knowledge rather than talents, or gifts. IF they are using their talent, use it in a good, responsible way because some kids take their talents and have a tendency to be over confident, arrogant. Which will cause conflict in the household because if though the parent is working to pay the bills; the child has so much social interaction they begin to feel they are more important, turn it on their parent(s). The f ringes are the ones who hang around the cliques but are not part of the clique. It could a friend they grow up with, but do not participate in sports or lack the popularity that otherShow MoreRelatedUpbringing of Children.705 Words   |  3 PagesI. Upbringing of children. 1.- Each persons knowledge of how to bring up a child usually comes from their surroundings and their own upbringing. Children are going through their adolescence before their final adult characters are beginning to take shape. 2.- Some parents think it is good for children to be allowed to run wild without control or supervision. They say that this enables childrens personalities to develop naturally and that they will learn to be responsible by the mistakes they makeRead MoreDavid Copperfield s The Upbringing Of Children1397 Words   |  6 PagesDavid Copperfield was a novel written by Charles Dickens. Like most of Dickens other works, it was written to help teach lessons in the upbringing of children. David Copperfield came out in bits and pieces throughout the year from 1849 to 1850. The books were intended for the average family. A family would get each installment of the book as it came out, and read it together, often out loud. In order to help teach these lessons, Dickens filled David Copperfield with multiple experiences that he thoughtRead MoreInfluence Of Influence On The Upbringing And Rearing Of Children1179 Words   |  5 Pagesit.† - Proverbs 22:6 New King James Version (NKJV) In America today the rise of violence that is being committed by children is growing daily. The pressure that is placed upon a parent to raise children in a certain demeanor has fallen to the waste side, and every man, woman, and child is for themselves. Outside influences play a major role in the upbringing and rearing of children no matter what age and time they were brought up in. Men, in a word, must necessarily be controlled either by a powerRead MoreIs There A Strong Relationship Between Poverty And Juvenile Delinquency?1655 Words   |  7 Pageshigher if nothing is done. And if there is a relationship between poverty and juvenile delinquency, the delinquency rate will also rise. By then, we will be looking at even more children in programs, in facilities, and maybe dead if nothing is done soon (Bishaw, 2014). Also, poverty does have somewhat of an effect on children that we know of. If a child’s family is in poverty, the child probably won’t go to a good school, live in a good neighborhood, have good social skills, or have decent friendsRead MoreA Constitutional Amendment: the Only Way to Protect Parental Rights to Direct the Upbringing and Education of Their Children3083 Words   |  13 PagesA Constitutional Amendment: The Only Way to Protect Parental Rights to Direct the Upbringing and Education of Their Children English 1020 May 1, 2008 Outline Thesis: In order to ensure that parental rights concerning the upbringing and education of their children remain fundamental rights in America, there must be an amendment to the United States Constitution explicitly stating parental rights. I. Parental rights are not specifically protected under the United States ConstitutionRead MoreMidnights Children and Satanic Verses1368 Words   |  5 Pagesglobe, writes using dream-like magical sequences to allow him to explore the inner-workings of the transcultural man. In doing so, he uses the cultural connotations of the images to convey the chaos and surrealism of the modern world. In Midnight’s Children and Satanic Verses, Salman Rushdie aptly applies magical realism and religious parallels to convey the internal struggle of reconciling self-determination with cultural heritage. Through the character Saladin Chamcha’s arc in The Satanic VersesRead MoreFeral Children Essay1918 Words   |  8 PagesThe Wild Children Child: Oxana Malaya The definition of the word feral children is undomesticated children. It has been a proven case that young children cannot survive on their own in the wild they are merely adopted by animals that choose to love them and want to help the children and teach them their way of life. An animal can sense when they’re in danger but when these children pose no threat all they want is devotion, love, protection they didn’t receive from the parents or guardiansRead MoreReverend Mother And The Mother2327 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"filled with a kind of rage† (139), Amina is pushed forward to rediscover â€Å"the adventurous streak† within her. Further, we see Amina urging for a new identity other than the wife of Ahmed Sinai the daughter of Reverend Mother or the mother of two children, she goes out to win, to have her own identity, to reunite with her ex-lover, as home is no longer her own place to reign. The clash between the mother and daughter as well as the fear of losing control over domestic space allows Amina to seek forRead More1.1 Outline Current Legislation, Guidelines, Policies and Procedures Within Own Uk Home Nation Affecting the Safeguarding of Children and Young People.672 Words   |  3 Pagesaffecting the safeguarding of children and young people. There are many policies and procedures within the UK that outline the current legislation and guidelines to help with safeguarding children and young people. The Children Act 1989 The integral part of this act is to maintain the child is at the forefront of decisions; the best option in relation to the child’s welfare will be taken into account when deciding the best course of action for the child/young person’s upbringing – creating a partnershipRead MoreHow Childrens Act 1989 Protects Children2439 Words   |  10 Pagesto explain how children act 1989 protects children and what circumstances are they used? I’m going to outline the section 17 and 47 of children act and what they are and how they would be used to protect children and in what circumstances are the act used. I will be outlining how they could benefit the child. When would the family support be used the most and in what circumstances it should be used. Children Act 1989 was a framework provided for the care and protection of children and young people

Friday, December 20, 2019

Analysis Of Magdalena Kay s Magdalena - 1420 Words

Credit Transfer In her article, Magdalena Kay brings up the idea that students feel the need to go to college in order to obtain a job that makes enough money to support the lifestyle that they want (3). These students want to go to universities to earn their degree so that they can achieve their blissful little life with a gratifying job, but for students, it is not always possible to make it to a university right away as planned. Frequently universities cost too much, people are not mature enough, their grades are not satisfactory, or they need to work and do not have the time for classes; this is where community colleges come into play. They can be a great option for people who are unable to go straight to a four-year college and they allow students to get most of their general classes out of the way and help them work towards a bachelor s degree. A majority of students transfer to a four-year college from community colleges by virtue of the benefits of it, but through the process over 50 percent of students lose some portion of their credits and this sets them back on their path to earning a degree. While transferring has copious benefits for students, there are not a multitude of options for paths between colleges to transfer. By the time most students start thinking about the credits they had previously earned at the community college it is too late and they have already lost them. This is the most difficult part of the transferring process due to the fact that

Thursday, December 12, 2019

What Works Reducing Recidivism for Juveniles Essay Example For Students

What Works: Reducing Recidivism for Juveniles Essay Jennifer L RichardsNovember 12, 2010IntroductionJuvenile crimes are usually represented as a large proportion in a community. To minimize the situation, the juvenile justice system created different types of rehabilitation programs eager to assist juveniles in becoming more susceptible to future criminal activities. Patience and hope is the forefront of our juvenile justice system. As a community come together to help prevent juvenile crime, our juvenile justice system had an astonishing decrease in juvenile crime since 1999. Unfortunately, many juvenile offenses go unreported and thus do not become a part of the national statistical picture (OJJDP). Even though in 1999, U.S. juvenile courts processed an estimated 1,673,000 delinquency cases that involved juveniles charged with criminal law violations (Stahl, pg. 1, 2001). The reason for this trend is estimated to be the risk factors that affect juveniles such as drugs, mental defects, extreme poverty, over exposure to violence, an e asy access to firearms, violence in media (movies, etc), an unstable family life with family violence, gang violence, and other delinquent peers to which they subject themselves.Today, nineteen percent of all juveniles arrested in 2007 were handled within the police department and then released. Seventy percent of arrested juveniles were referred to juvenile court (OJJDP). Most crimes committed by juveniles are caused by males. More than three of every four (76%) delinquency cases in 1999 involved a male, a decline from 81% in 1990. In 1999, males accounted for 84% (160,800) of drug law violation cases, 76% (537,900) of property offense cases, 75% (293,000) of public order offense cases, and 73% (282,800) of person offense cases. So the question being asked here is, ?How can the juvenile justice system prevent such trends and what programs work to reduce recidivism amongst juvenilesReducing Juvenile Recidivism with SanctionsAccording to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, (also known as OJJDP) report and Juvenile Offenders and Victims: 2006 National Report, ?There is no national recidivism rate for juveniles. Such a rate would not have much meaning since juvenile justice systems vary so much across states (OJJDP). High profile?often very violent?incidents tend to shape public perceptions of juvenile offending. Juvenile justice systems have widely adopted risk assessment instruments to support judicial and administrative decisions about sanctioning severity and restrictiveness of care (Juvenile Assessments). It is important for the public, the media, elected officials, and juvenile justice professionals to have an accurate view of (1) the crimes committed by juveniles, (2) the proportion and characteristics of youth involved in law-violating behaviors, and (3) trends in these behaviors. This understanding can come from studying victim reports, juvenile self-reports of offending behavior, and official records (Snyder, Sickmund, pg. 63). Th e main aim of community corrections is to make it possible for juvenile offenders to receive additional help via local, city, or county level programs for treatment and assistance rather than prison. The main goals of community sanctions include facilitating juvenile offender reintegration, fostering juvenile offender rehabilitation, providing an alternative range of juvenile offender punishments, and heightening juvenile offender accountability. The general purpose of an officer working to assist in a community sanction is: to establish criteria for selecting work sites for offenders ordered to perform community service; to design an intensive supervision program; to devise a means of reducing crowding in a local jail; or to propose a set of sentencing guidelines for the use of community sanctions. ?Sanctions? are the official responses levied or imposed by the criminal justice system on persons convicted of crimes (Harris, Pgs 3-4).Rehabilitation is one of the major goals of any c ommunity sanctioned program. Sanctions may be assigned for the purposes of punishment, treatment, public protection, deterrence, or a variety of other aims. The types of rehabilitations can be separated by age groups, diverse backgrounds, addictions such as drugs and alcohol, or learning disabilities (including educational deficiencies). Community sanctions have major functions to assist in juvenile offender punishments which include client monitoring and supervision, ensuring public safety, employment assistance, individual/group counseling, education training and literacy services, networking with other community agencies and businesses, and alleviating jail and prison overcrowding. The means to have an alternative outlet for a non-violent offender is better than sending them into the prison. Even though there are significant changes in the way immediate sanctions work, they are great opportunities for the juvenile. There are different types of intermediate sanctions depending on the circumstances of the offender. There are diversion programs which are commonly referred to as a ?front door? program because the goal is to limit the number of juvenile offenders attempting to enter prison. This program is generally used for low risk offenders who want to substitute their time. The juvenile offender can spend this time in either a halfway home for drugs, sex crimes, or alcohol abuse that contributed to their crime or a type of boot camp usually consistent with military programs. If the juvenile offender accepts that responsibility and rules of the program, there is a possible opportunity to be released completely back into the community. You also have the enhancement programs for juvenile offenders. It consists of previously sentenced probationers and parolees and punishes them to closer supervision in the community instead of having them on basic parole and probation. There is an understanding that there are some who oppose community sanctions. This may include public resistance to locating community programs in communities, punishment and public safety versus the juvenile offender rehabilitation and reintegration, net-widening, the privatization of community sanctions agencies, and services delivery. Some neighborhoods just can not accept the fact that community sanctions can be helpful than hurtful. There is also the NIMBY (Not in My Backyard) syndrome where some neighborhoods believe that community sanctions should not be in communities. But as you know, there are always pros and cons of any situation dealing with change. Intermediate sanctions are subject to ridicule. Most communities feel that offenders need to get the help but not in their community. Without the support of legislature and communities, most juvenile offenders have no way of getting the help needed and may be sentenced to prison/jail on the account of bad judgments. While sentenced to an intermediate sanction, a juvenile offender can latch on to other juvenile offende rs with the same problems and cause conflict once released only because the juvenile offender continues to associate with unruly peers. You also have those technical violations that flood the courts and desks of probation officers. According to Byrne, Lurigio, and Baird, ISP?s are suppose to alleviate prison overcrowding and avoid the costs of building and sustaining prisons and prevent the stultifying and stigmatizing effect of imprisonment. Also ISP?s are expected to promote public safety through surveillance strategies, while promoting a sense of responsibility and accountability through probation fees, restitution, and community service activities. Of course this generates issues regarding ISP programs in reducing recidivism, diverting offenders from prison, and ensuring public safety (Latessa). In order for ISP?s to work, the program needs to make drastic changes and/or scrap the programs and start new. Correctional Options: Incapacitation or Community SupervisionCommunity sanctions are very important to have in today?s society but most juveniles spend time in a juvenile prison. Correctional options are classified as community supervision and/or incarceration. One of the main questions being asked is, ?Does these programs reach the goals needed to deter a juvenile from future criminal behavior I do agree that they do. To get a better understanding of what the two programs offer, we need to explain them in detail. Let us begin to explore the terms of incarceration, punishment, deterrence, and incapacitation. With incarceration, a juvenile has no other options but to be detained until released, either through probation/parole or the completion of their sentence. As far as punishment is involved, being incarcerated is the worst punishment and is a simile to incapacitation. Incapacitation is a form of incarceration which may include, but not limited to, the three-strike program and othe r programs. Now with rehabilitation, there is the option of being supervised within the community such as in a halfway home, in home incarceration (home arrest), and community service programs. This is considered a part of community supervision with boot camps being most popular amongst juveniles. The 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY), which was conducted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, interviewed 9,000 youth who were between the ages of 12 and 16 at year-end 1996 and asked whether or not they had engaged in a variety of deviant or delinquent behaviors (OJJDP). These programs are considered to deter a juvenile delinquent from committing future crimes. With cooperation within these programs, there may be a real solution to the punishment of juveniles. Most juveniles feel that being incarcerated is the worst type of punishment a person can have but some juveniles go for an easier option. That option is rehabilitation. With so many programs being offered, there is u sually a never ending amount of support for drug and alcohol abuse and even juvenile sex offenders. Rehabilitation is also a cost saving measure and can decrease the overpopulation in prisons. Sometimes having other options instead of incarceration may deter the juvenile to do better with themselves. But there is a downside to this also. Some juveniles use the rehabilitation option as a way to get off with an easier sentence and use the services to further their progress as far as gaining job opportunities and other resources. With inconsistencies in most programs, a juvenile who really needs the help may not get that opportunity. This causes these programs to have gaps and may boast the statistical percentages. What actually makes incarceration and incapacitation similar is that both offer punishment as a measure to committing crimes. The most controversial is the death penalty. Of course juveniles are put to death unless charged as an adult. In some states, it is consider unconsti tutional and is banned. With being incapacitated, you may be submitted to hard labor (cooking, cleaning, construction, etc) as a form of your sentence. Chain gangs were very popular and have resurfaced in Alabama recently but have not been allowed by juvenile institutions. With being incarcerated for so long, most juveniles will never commit another crime. The harsh laboring and constant overcrowding in prisons persuades more juveniles not to fall back into their old habits. Deterrence is the main goal incarceration, incapacitation, and punishment is trying to achieve. What Really Works!The juvenile justice system will never know what actually works until programs are actually tried. Broad assessments were created to measure criminal behavior among juveniles. These assessments were carefully coined meta-analysis. Researchers study the growing research material to examine and compare the difference amongst groups for comparisons of treatment and control groups. Many juveniles are put in a program that does not meet their background requirements which can increase recidivism. Mark Lipsey (1992) examined 443 studies that focused on interventions or treatments designed to reduce, prevent, or treat delinquency or other antisocial behavior problems similar to juvenile delinquency. Programs seem to work best when they are new, when their subjects are amenable to treatment in the first place, and when the counselors are not only trained people, but ?good people? as well (Ted Palmer and Robert Martinson, 1975). Lipsey also stated that, ?In 64.3 percent of the studies he examined, the treatment group did better (in most cases this finding refers to a reduction in recidivism) than the control group. Considering all treatment program studies combined, 45 percent of those who received treatment were expected to recidivate, in comparison with 50 percent of the nontreated control group. (Treatment Programs)? Overall, Lipsey?s meta-analysis indicated that the more effective p rograms provided larger amounts of meaningful contact and were longer in duration, offered behavioral, skill oriented, and multimodal treatment, or were designed by a researcher or had research as an influential component of the treatment setting. Now it is also important to have a trained staff on hand who at least knows the background of the program or was once an offender themselves who reverted from those ways. It puts the juvenile in a standpoint of wanting to change and influencing others to do the same. Palmer (page 372) believed that the direction of intervention has resulted from skeptics and supporters by: having programs with multiple modalities used; have intensity of contacts increased in most programs; have greater attention paid to offenders? needs and characteristics so that they can be matched with those particular program elements. Mathematics Technology Lesson Plan Essay More than eight in 10 said that providing community-based programs and services including education, job skills, mentoring, mental health treatment, counseling, and community service is an effective way to rehabilitate youth (CCLP poll). Those surveyed were more willing to pay additional taxes for rehabilitation than they are for incarceration (ADJJ research). The average amount in additional annual taxes that respondents are willing to pay for rehabilitation is almost 20% greater than it is for incarceration (ADJJ research). Major changes are going to have to occur and whether taxpayers like it or not, more money will have to be spent in order to secure a positive future. This country?s future depends on our youth population and every effort should be put forth to allow youthful offenders to be rehabilitated (McConnell, 2006). It is possible that intermediate sanctions can alleviate the overcrowding in prisons and offer second chances. It is possible that intermediate sanctions may work for one offender and not another. And it is possible that intermediate sanctions can generate a productive future for offenders. But in order to achieve these, the community needs to accept the offender into their community. Rehabilitation is crucial to the complete process and release of the offender. ConclusionRehabilitation has been around for years and rehabilitating a juvenile has increased. It is possible that the programs administered will also have an increase of juveniles and there will be new programs popping up around the country. We know that juveniles are committing crimes at a lower rate than before but it is up to the community, schools and the families to support them. Without support, they will re-offend and end up in our adult system. We must intervene now for the prevention process of juvenile crime. It is also possible that intermediate sanctions can alleviate the overcrowding in prisons and offer second chances. It is possible that intermediate sanctions may work for one juvenile and not another. And it is possible that intermediate sanctions can generate a productive future for juveniles. But in order to achieve these, the community needs to accept the offender into their community. Rehabilitation is crucial to the complete process and release of the juvenile. What we as adults are beginning to understanding is that the prevention of juvenile crime consists of more family involvement. There should be more parents being assertive in a juvenile?s life than passive. Ask questions when necessary and let the juvenile know that you support then 100 percent. Have boundaries when allowing a juvenile to interact with peers and meet those peers. If possible, make the initiative to meet other parents and socialize in the community for the well-being of your child and other children. Having that family support is often a forefront to prevention of future trends for criminal behavior for juveniles.BibliographySiegal, Larry J., and Senna, Joseph J. Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice, and Law Seventh Edition. Wadsworth/Thomson Learning, Belmont CA, 2000. Pealer, Jennifer and Latessa Edward. Technology Transfer: A Case Study in Implementing the Principles of Effective Cognitive Behavioral Interventions for At-Risk Juveniles. Probation, Parole, and Community Corrections Champion, Dean J 5th EditionThe Goals of Community Corrections Harris, M Kay Byrne, Lurigio Baird, 1989:10 http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0825/is_n2_v62/ai_18534476/pg_3Corrections in the Community Third Edition Latessa, Edward J. Allen, Harry E. Delinquency Cases in Juvenile Courts, 1999, Stahl, Ann L. September 2003Child Delinquency, Flores, J Robert. March 2003Juvenile Justice in America ?Why is it so hard for a juvenile offender to ?go straight 4th edition Bartollas, Clemens and Miller, Stuart J. 2004; Pearson/Princeton Hallhttp://www.ncjrs.gov/App/QA/Detail.aspx?Id=113context=9 Juvenile Justice Recidivism RatesJuvenile Offenders and Victims: 2006 National Report Pg. 63Treatment Programs for Juvenile Delinquents http://www.ojjdp.gov/jjbulletin/9907_3/treat.htmlA Meta-Analysis of Juvenile Justice Risk Assessment Instruments Predictive Validity by GenderCraig S. Schwalbe, http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/35/11/1367.abstractPreventing Future Crime With Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Patrick Clark http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/journals/265/therapy.htm

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Social Networking in Business for Technology - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Social Networking in Businessfor Information Technology Answer: Introduction For the recent past, the world seems to be so small, just like a village where people can be able to communicate to each other though not together. It has been, aged this way by the networks which has promoted diverse scope of social human beings. In business too, there has been a rampant change on the perception of business and networking. Companies and organizations have shifted their attention from formal business advertisements to nowadays where social networks are the medium of channeling business informatics and advertisements to and among the people of the globe. However, the drives have come from the need of many companies to extend their markets all over the world (Cocosila and Igonor, 2015). Many firms are trying to have their products in the international markets and therefore a more effective way to do this is seen to be the social networks. This research proposal will be suggesting the advantages and the disadvantages that have been accompanied by the social networks in bossiness Project Objective The project aims to: Explore the merits and demerits of social networking in business. Review the advantages and disadvantages of using social networks in business. Investigating the reason as to why many business organization, firms and companies prefer using social networks in business. Project Scope The project will be conducted in Australia. The project scope will target the business firms and organizations that are there in Australia. For distribution of facts and findings, the scope will be based on the five states of Australia. The researcher will be required to sample out five to ten business organizations from each state. State examples are; New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania and Western Australia. These states will be the area of study. Review of Existing Literature Introduction Before carrying out any study, one has to go through other peoples works on your topic of discussion. It is meant to acknowledge what different scholars had previously said about your topic. The concern for this study is on the merits and demerits of social networking in business. Different sources will be used from the existing literature like journals and articles to justify the claims. Social networks can be defined as the social interaction networks where the personal relationship is included. It has brought people together and created interactions with one another (Farmery, 2013, p.350). People in any other institutions can work as a team and develop each other socially as well as economically and thus promoting the overall economy. Merits of Using Social Networking in Business The use of social media and networking in todays world is the order of business practices. The use of the social networks has prominently contributed to the success of many businesses. Though social networking promotes in communicating with mass population at a time, it also helps in stimulating the overall productivity of the business. According to Many businesses in retail sectors, tourism have benefited from this strategy. People can reach different sales businesses and make orders still at their residential through the social networks. Innovation has been emphasized by the social networking business (Holmes, 2015). Businesses has benefited from social networking through social media websites and social media marketing. This has led to decreased overall costs for purchases pf goods. The spread of information pertaining products has been eased as well. For instance, some online companies like Amazon, Jumia and many more has benefited through this. They will make adds which will notify people all over the world about a new item in the market Social networking creates opportunities to the business firms. According to Wang and Ivanova, (2014), social networking has grown to become a part of human living in business. For this reason, the companies have been able to benefit after merging their business with social networking. Many people spend a lot of time in social media channels like Facebook, the twitter, Instagram, google and mails among others. In Australia, it was proven through research that more than 85% of the individuals have an access to social media devices, apps and programs. This mean that, if a business firm uses the social media, it is likely to meet the highest number of customers. There are very many users who engages themselves in social networking in business per day. In addition, Zimmerman (2015) adds up that Social networking has highly influenced the buying behavior, thought process, education, shopping and relationships of the individual as well as encouraging customers In regards to what of Holmes (2015) says, in the present business world, it is impossible to imagine the business without social networking. Companies have been assisted to boost their earnings and therefore, they are in a position to maximize their opportunities in business. Problems in Social Networking The social networking has not been in a position to replace the existing traditional sales. It has rated to be incomplete, unreliable and is leading to distortion of information before reaching the target audience and therefore, it is leading to loss of image and reputation of the businesses. Social networking has some advantages like on the promotion and sales in business but with no good control, it leads to a significant loss to the business (Omar, 2014, p. 193). The legal basis on the social networking possess large costs for the businesses. In social networking, there is no guarantee of the business marketing if the company is unable to meet the expected standard of law and networking costs. Queensland Government (2017), attests to that, though there are some ups and downs, money and time may be wasted without any returns. The users can as well post very negative reviews and comments for the business and its products and therefore posing danger to the business. Some copyrights issues may arise and therefore your business product ideas plagiarized and improved leading to frustrations. However, amidst all these disadvantages, innovation, creativity and uniqueness should be held to very high positions for a business to do good in inline marketing. Research Question/Hypothesis Primary Question What are the merits and demerit of applying diverse social networking? Secondary Question What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the social networks in business? What are the reasons for many business organization, firms and companies to prefer using social networks in business? Research Design and Methodology Qualitative Design of the Research Reliability and Validity This entails consistency of the research elements. There will have to be a chronology and sustainability of the selected methods of research. The selected design for the research is the survey and questionnaires. Validity will call for examining the relevance of the selected designs and approaches of this research in relation to the research hypothesis and the questions together with the research aims and objectives in respect to the topic of the project research (Menezes and Devi, 2014, p.382). The data is prospected to be authentic and trustworthy. Sampling and Sample Size and Sampling Procedure Sampling will be carried out through random sampling. Each of the sample I the population has been given equal chances to participate in this research. The samples will be obtained from the Australian States. The researcher will have to identify the business firms in Australia. Among the suggested ones of this research are service industries, where 20 banks will be identified at random and the marketing department managers are the ones who are prospected to respond to the questionnaires design for this research. There is also going to have 20 production and 30 processing industries all in Australian states (Bahn and Weatherill, 2013, p. 30). The communication and marketing managers will be asked to provide the information following the business and company agreements. Five (5) online market website administrators at different capacities will be taken as samples. Finally, 50 individuals who have had encounter and knowledge in online and social marketing will be selected by purposively for the study. The total sample will therefore be 125 samples. Data Collection Method The data will be collected through the use of open and closed ended questionnaires. The items for the research will be classified in these categories so as the open headed questionnaires can help the respondents to shed their full idea without limitations posed on closed ended questions. The closed ended questionnaires will require minimal time for the research in the field. Data will also be collected by use of survey method. The researcher will survey the business environment in the context of the topic and provide the observed information for the qualitative analysis. Variability will be measured by standard deviation and the variance from the data collected. Quantitative Research Sampling, Sample Size and Procedures The quantitative research design uses quantifiable data which is analyzed as presented numerically. Sampling will be carried out by purposive sampling for this design. This is because the study in this part will require that only the people with the right information will be required. The sample presented will be the same as the one confirmed for the qualitative research. Interviewing and Questioner Design The interviews will be conducted in collection of data. The researcher will be required to draft interview questions. The questions need to be open ended as well as closed ended. Closed ended interview questions needs the interviewee to respond by short answers. The open questions require the respondent to speak much, illustrate and clarify all points that they feel to express through the research. The questionnaire will be designed to have items which will be closed ended and some will be open ended for the respondent (Bryman and Bell, 2015, p.73). The questionnaire is prospected to have an average of 25 questions, 15 closed ended questions and 10 open ended questions. Quantitative Data Analysis Process The research data will have to be numerical to be analyzed by quantitative design. The statistical methods will be used in the analysis. The Statistical Package for the social sciences will e applied to analyze this data as the tool for analysis. After the data is analyzed, it will be presented and described to test the variability and relationship between the variables. Research Limitation For each system, it is hard to have 100% efficiency. The research project is expected to have some limitations. One of them is that, the research will have a wide scope and therefore, the issue of advantages and disadvantages of social network in business may be overgeneralized. Another one is that the business firms that the research will be conducted to may be unwilling to give the correct information, especially the business firms that do not have a very smart past experience with social media in their business. The third limitation is that the research may be influenced by the researcher bias and therefore fail to prove and demonstrate. Time Schedule WEEKS ACTIVITY ACTIVITIES ALLOCATED PER WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Introduction: Gathering information about the topic And the scope. Reading the existing literature Drafting and preparing the research tools Carrying out of the Field Research Data Analysis and Interpretation Writing down the final research draft Proofreading, cross checking and submission Conclusion In conclusion, there are some advantages and some of disadvantages of using social media in business. However, a firm that neglects social media can hardly penetrate through the current market competition. The businessmen should as well equip themselves with all possible means and strategies that can help them cope with social networks in their business. The world is changing, globalization is taking its part, social media and social networking is taking its course in the market and disqualifying the analogue systems of business approaches (Bala, Labont-LeMoyne, and Lger, 2017, p.95). This will be the aim of this research. To evaluate the merits and demerits of the same. Reference List Cocosila, M., and Igonor, A. 2015. How important is the social in social networking? A perceived value empirical investigation. Information Technology People, 28(2), 366-382. Wang, Y. and Ivanova, A., 2014. Social Media Strategy in the Chinese Market: Weibo Platform Case Study. Zimmerman, J. and Ng, D., 2015. Social media marketing all-in-one for dummies. John Wiley Sons. Chandon, P., Wansink, B. and Laurent, G., 2000. A benefit congruency framework of sales promotion effectiveness. Journal of marketing, 64(4), pp.65-81. Farmery, A., 2013. The Transformative Effect of Social Media: Revolutionizing Business Models. Organizations and Social Networking: Utilizing Social Media to Engage Consumers: Utilizing Social Media to Engage Consumers, p.350. Holmes, R. (2015). Why Businesses Cant Survive Without Social Media. Fortune Why Businesses Cant Survive Without Social Media Comments. Np, 17. Omar, J., 2014. Factors Influencing Social Media Marketing In Different Culture Context (Master's thesis, Universitetet i Agder; University of Agder). Menezes, C. and Devi, R., 2014. Social Media Analytics as an Emerging Tool for Behavior informatics, HR Analytics Business Process. The IASMS Journal of Business Spectrum. Smith, W R Vardiabasis, D 2010, Using social media as a competitive advantage: the case of small businesses, Problems and Perspectives in Management. Bahn, S. and Weatherill, P., 2013. Qualitative social research: a risky business when it comes to collecting sensitivedata. Qualitative Research, 13(1), pp.19-35. Bala, H., Labont-LeMoyne, E. and Lger, P.M., 2017. Neural Correlates of Technological Ambivalence: A Research Proposal. In Information Systems and Neuroscience (pp. 83-89). Springer International Publishing. Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015. Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA.